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The Kalinga Ethnoarchaeological Project (KEP), based in the Cordillera Mountains of the Philippines, was one of the longest-running ethnoarchaeological projects in the world.〔Stark, MT, Skibo, JM A history of the Kalinga ethnoarchaeological project. In: Skibo, JM, Graves, M, Stark, M eds. (2007) Archaeological anthropology: Perspectives on method and theory. University of Arizona Press, Tucson, pp. 93-110〕 It was initiated by William Longacre, professor at the University of Arizona, in 1973. Lasting for almost 20 years, research focused on pottery production, use, exchange, and discard, and was carried out by Longacre and his team of Kalinga assistants, archaeology students, and colleagues.〔Wandsnider, LuAnn, "Review of Kalinga Ethnoarchaeology: Expanding Archaeological Method and Theory" (1995). Anthropology Faculty Publications. Paper 21. Retrieved from http://digitalcommons.unl.edu/anthropologyfacpub/21〕 == Purpose == Generally, Longacre’s research assessed the relationship between the learning framework of pottery manufacture and the presence of decorative attributes.〔Longacre, WA (1970) Archaeology as anthropology: A case study. University of Arizona, Tucson〕 The Kalinga Ethnoarchaeological Project had the following objectives: :(1) to develop fine-scale measures for recording stylistic variability in Kalinga pottery; and :(2) to understand and record the social context of pottery making.〔Longacre, WA Kalinga pottery making: The evolution of a research design. In: Leaf, MJ eds. (1974) Frontiers of anthropology. Van Nostrand, New York, pp. 51-67〕 Methods employed by project ethnoarchaeologists included participant observation, as well as mapping and household census-taking of pottery-making villages such as Dangtalan and Dalupa.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kalinga Ethnoarchaeological Project」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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